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Pica: An odd symptom experienced by some anorexics

by angelique on November 14th, 2008

Have you heard of “pica”?

I’m not talking pica in terms of font size, but the medical condition. It’s a strange one, indeed.

A person with pica has a craving for and may (or may not) ingest non-food materials such as clay, dirt, paper, feces (this one is mostly found in kids or those with severe psychoses), hair and many other items that most of us wouldn’t swallow on a bet.

Those suffering from pica are not diagnosed as have eating disorders, per se; after all, the pica is a symptom of something else at work.

For instance, in young children, pica could be simply a strange way of orally “exploring” the world around them or possibly emulating animal behaviors. (Ever watched a dog? They nose around their own waste and sometimes munch it up. Blech.) Many pregnant women also report bouts of pica; in fact, I knew of a woman who craved charcoal while she was carrying twins. (She never ate the stuff but wanted to.)

In the case of eating disordered patients, especially those with anorexia and ED-NOS (which stands for “eating disorder not otherwise specified”), pica may stem from the individuals’ naturally compulsive natures. Pica can also be a way to “fill” the stomach with anything other than food or liquid in an attempt to stave off severe hunger pains or put on weight.

Now, I’ve never experienced pica, though I must admit that during the height of my eating disorder I contemplated eating notebook sheets instead of meals. (Yes, I’m serious.) However, from what I’ve read, I’d say that pica is not as uncommon as many believe. In fact, I’m willing to bet there are people who engage in pica behaviors and have no clue there’s a name for it.

Have you ever found yourself eating non-foods for any reason? If so, why?

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POSTED IN: Pica, Symptoms

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